Die Lohnentwicklung in den Westbalkanländern, Moldau und der Ukraine (Record no. 8845)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 04584nam a22005417u 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field pwiiw5021
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20260518120050.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 190915t2019 au ||||| |||||||| ||ger d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency OSt
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title ger
084 ## - OTHER CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number J11
-- J31
-- J4
-- J50
Number source jelc
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Astrov, Vasily
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Die Lohnentwicklung in den Westbalkanländern, Moldau und der Ukraine
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Wien :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche (wiiw),
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 60 S.,
Other physical details 17 Tables, 24 Figures and 4 Boxes,
Dimensions 30cm.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement wiiw Research Reports in German Language
Volume/sequential designation 15
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. This publication is available in German language only.<br/><br/>For a brief English summary see further below.<br/><br/>Erst in den letzten Jahren kam es im Zuge der allgemeinen Erholung der Wirtschaft zu einem deutlichen Anstieg der Reallöhne in den Westbalkanländern, Moldau und der Ukraine. Trotzdem sind die Lohnquoten kaum gestiegen bzw. zum Teil sogar leicht gesunken. Nur im Kosovo ist es zu einer deutlichen Annäherung an das österreichische Lohnniveau gekommen. Die Verbesserung der Arbeitsmarktbedingungen hatte einen nur mäßig positiven Effekt auf die Lohnentwicklung. Die Arbeitslosenquoten bleiben – trotz jüngster Rückgänge – oft im zweistelligen Bereich, so dass sich die Verhandlungsmacht der Arbeitnehmer nur geringfügig verbessert hat. Auch die schrittweise Dezentralisierung der Lohnsetzungsmechanismen hat das Lohnwachstum gebremst. Generell sind kollektivvertragliche Mechanismen in den Ländern der Region wesentlich schwächer entwickelt als etwa in Österreich. Deren Reichweite wird durch den geringen Anteil der unselbständig Beschäftigten an der (formellen) Gesamtbeschäftigung begrenzt. Hohe Arbeitslosigkeit und ein großes Lohngefälle, vor allem im Vergleich mit Westeuropa, hatten eine beträchtliche Abwanderung und einen Rückgang der Bevölkerung vieler dieser Länder zur Folge. Mit der Fortsetzung dieses Trends wird auch für die Zukunft gerechnet. Langfristig gesehen geht dadurch ein wichtiger Teil von Humankapital verloren, was die Aussichten auf eine Annäherung an das westeuropäische Niveau – unter anderem in puncto Löhne – beeinträchtigen dürfte.<br/><br/>English Summary<br/><br/>Wage developments in the West Balkans, Moldova and Ukraine<br/><br/>In recent years, the general economic recovery has finally fed through to a significant increase in real wages in the Western Balkan countries, Moldova and Ukraine. Nevertheless, wage shares have barely picked up, and even declined slightly in several places. Significant convergence towards the Austrian wage level has only been registered in Kosovo. The improvement in labour market conditions in the countries covered has had only a moderately positive effect on wage developments. Despite recent declines, many countries continue to record double-digit unemployment rates, meaning that the bargaining power of employees has improved only slightly. The gradual decentralisation of wage-setting mechanisms has also slowed wage growth. In general, collective bargaining mechanisms are much less developed than, for example, in Austria. Their scope is limited by the low share of employees in total (formal) employment. High unemployment and large wage gaps, especially in comparison with Western Europe, have led to considerable outward migration and population decline in many of these countries. This trend is expected to continue in the future. In the long run, this will result in the loss of an important share of the human capital of these countries, which might affect their prospects for convergence towards Western European levels, including in wages.<br/>
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Löhne
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Lohnquote
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element demographische Trends
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Migration
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Phillips-Kurve
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Lohnfindungsmechanismen
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element wages
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element wage share
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element demographic trends
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element migration
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element Phillips curve
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element wage-setting
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Moldova
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Ukraine
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Western Balkans
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Albania
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Bosnia and Herzegovina
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Kosovo
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Montenegro
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name North Macedonia
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name Serbia
690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN)
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Labour, Migration and Income Distribution
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Leitner, Sebastian
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mara, Isilda
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Podkaminer, Leon
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Vidovic, Hermine
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Volume/sequential designation 15
Bibliographic record control number WIIW0000108
Title of a work wiiw Research Reports in German Language
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://wiiw.ac.at/p-5021.html">https://wiiw.ac.at/p-5021.html</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Paper
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Inventory number Total Checkouts Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
        WIIW WIIW Library 09/15/2019 pwiiw5021   1000010005021 09/15/2019 09/11/2019 Paper
The Vienna Instiute for International Economic Studies (wiiw)