Crowding in or crowding out? Public and private investment in the Western Balkans (Record no. 9160)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 02385nam a22003617u 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | pwiiw7541 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | OSt |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20260517120214.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 260315t2026 au ||||| |||| 00| ||eng d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Transcribing agency | OSt |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
| 084 ## - OTHER CLASSIFICATION NUMBER | |
| Classification number | E22 |
| -- | H54 |
| Number source | jelc |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Gutzianas, Ioannis |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Crowding in or crowding out? Public and private investment in the Western Balkans |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. | Wien : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. | Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche (wiiw), |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2026. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | 20 S., |
| Other physical details | 4 Tables and 3 Figures, |
| Dimensions | 30cm. |
| 490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT | |
| Series statement | wiiw Policy Notes and Reports |
| Volume/sequential designation | 104 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | This note examines whether public infrastructure investment crowds in private investment in the Western Balkans and how this relationship compares with the EU. Using Eurostat data for 2000-2024 and a sector-level analysis, it finds that higher public infrastructure investment is generally associated with higher private investment in the region, broadly in line with EU patterns. One sectoral difference stands out: public investment in health infrastructure generates much smaller crowding-in effects in the Western Balkans than in the EU, plausibly reflecting weaker domestic complementarity, given the limited health-related industrial base. Crowding-in effects in the region are strongest in education, followed by information and communication, while energy, water and waste, and transport show more moderate effects, and health exhibits the weakest effect. Overall, the results suggest that scaling up public infrastructure investment can mobilise private capital in the Western Balkans, with particularly high returns in education. Where fiscal space is constrained, prioritising investment towards sectors with stronger crowding-in effects can improve impact, while stronger support for domestic health-related capabilities could increase the payoff from health infrastructure spending.<br/> |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | public investment |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | private investment |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | crowding in |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | infrastructure |
| 650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element | Western Balkans |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
| Geographic name | EU |
| 651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME | |
| Geographic name | Western Balkans |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Macroeconomic Analysis and Policy |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Sectoral studies |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Holzner, Mario |
| 700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Jovanović, Branimir |
| 830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE | |
| Volume/sequential designation | 104 |
| Bibliographic record control number | WIIW0000092 |
| Title of a work | wiiw Policy Notes and Reports |
| 856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://wiiw.ac.at/p-7541.html">https://wiiw.ac.at/p-7541.html</a> |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Koha item type | Paper |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Damaged status | Not for loan | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Inventory number | Total Checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WIIW | WIIW | Library | 03/15/2026 | pwiiw7541 | 104 | 1000010007541 | 03/15/2026 | 03/16/2026 | Paper |