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Alternatives in the Design of Sovereign Green Bonds

By: Hardy, Daniel C. L.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookSeries: wiiw Policy Notes and Reports: 62Publisher: Wien : Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche (wiiw), 2022Description: 41 S., 1 Figure and 1 Box, 30cm.Subject(s): green bond | sustainable finance | sovereign debt | fiscal transparencyCountries covered: Advanced economieswiiw Research Areas: Sectoral studiesClassification: G18 | H63 | Q58 Online resources: Click here to access online Summary: Many governments have started issuing ‘green’ bonds tied to expenditures on projects with environmental objectives such as climate change mitigation. While well-intentioned, issuance of a green bond by an investment-grade sovereign has no environmental impact, leaves funding costs unchanged, offers no protection from environmental risks, does little for the healthy development of the market for green financing, and represents poor public sector governance. A performance-linked bond whose payoff depends on overall greenhouse gas emissions would be more transparent, cheaper to administer, and more conducive to long-term policy commitment, but may be politically more demanding and difficult for markets to price.
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Item type Current library Call number Status Date due Barcode
Paper WIIW Library 62 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Available 1000010006412

Many governments have started issuing ‘green’ bonds tied to expenditures on projects with environmental objectives such as climate change mitigation. While well-intentioned, issuance of a green bond by an investment-grade sovereign has no environmental impact, leaves funding costs unchanged, offers no protection from environmental risks, does little for the healthy development of the market for green financing, and represents poor public sector governance. A performance-linked bond whose payoff depends on overall greenhouse gas emissions would be more transparent, cheaper to administer, and more conducive to long-term policy commitment, but may be politically more demanding and difficult for markets to price.

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