000			02289nam a22003617u 4500
001			pwiiw7342
003			OSt
005			20260518120035.0
008			250612t2025 au ||||| |||| 00| ||eng d
040			_cOSt
041			_aeng
084			_aF02 _aF42 _aF51 _aF6 _aL5 _aL16 _aL52 _aO25 _aO31 _aO33 _2jelc
100	1		_aLandesmann, Michael
245	1	0	_aEU industrial policy in the evolving geo-political and geo-economic environment
260			_aWien : _bWiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche (wiiw), _c2025.
300			_a42 S., _b2 Tables and 4 Figures, _c30cm.
490	1		_awiiw Policy Notes and Reports _v96
520			_aIndustrial policy has become a core item in the policy agenda of many governments as well as of the EU which has come up with many policy initiatives over the past two decades. This paper emphasises the important shifts taking place in the global economy with the rise of China but also of other emerging/ed economies that affect the competitiveness of the European economy and challenges its traditional comparative advantages. The challenge to the European economy is compounded by having been left behind in some of the most innovative areas and branches of economic activity (IT, most recently AI, quantum and cloud computing) and also lagging behind in important technological shifts in more traditional industries (such as EVs in the transport equipment industry). On top of this – but also linked to global economic developments – have come rather big ruptures in geo-political relationships such as the decline of multilateral institutions and increasing conflictual relationships amongst the major acting powers on the global political stage. We discuss in this paper the challenges that EU industrial policy has to meet given the trends in geo-politics and geo-economics.
650			_aEU
650			_aindustrial policy
650			_ageo-economics
650			_ageo-politics
650			_aindustrial restructuring
651			_aChina
651			_aEast Asia
651			_aEuropean Union
651			_aUS
651			_aWider Europe
690			_aInternational Trade, Competitiveness and FDI
830		0	_v96 _wWIIW0000092 _twiiw Policy Notes and Reports
856	4	0	_uhttps://wiiw.ac.at/p-7342.html
942			_cP
999			_c9137 _d9137